Vaqt mintaqasi - bu sayyora yuzasida an'anaviy ravishda chizilgan, kengligi taxminan 15 daraja. Shunga ko'ra, Grinvich meridiani yoki Grinvich meridiani deb ataladigan nol soat mintaqasining o'rta meridiani hisoblanadi. Bunday zonalarni shakllantirishda Yerning o'z o'qi atrofida aylanishi, shuningdek, bir xil hudud ichida vaqt farqlarini kamaytirish istagi hisobga olinadi. Xo'sh, qancha vaqt zonalari mavjud va ular nima?
Ko'rsatmalar
1-qadam
40 ta vaqt zonasini ajratish odatiy holdir. Bu:
- UTC -12 yoki Yanki, bu sana qatori;
- Amerika Samoasida UTC -11 yoki rentgen;
- UTC -10 yoki Gavayidagi viski;
- UTC -9 yoki Viktor - Alyaska;
- UTC -8 yoki Uniform - AQSh va Kanadaning katta qismi;
- UTC -7 yoki Tango - AQSh va Kanadaning ayrim qismlari, shuningdek Meksika;
- UTC -6 yoki Sierra - UTC 7 bilan bir xil mamlakatlar;
- UTC -5 yoki Romeo - AQSh, Kanada, Bogota, Lima va Kito;
- UTC -4: 30 Karakasga tushadi;
- UTC -4 yoki Kvebek - Kanada La Paz va Santyago;
- UTC -3: 30 Nyufaundlendga to'g'ri keladi;
- GTC, Brasiliya va Buenos-Ayresdagi UTC -3 yoki Papa;
- Atlantika okeanini qoplagan UTC -2 yoki Oskar;
- UTC -1 yoki noyabr - Azor orollari;
- UTC 0 yoki Zulu - Dublin, Lissabon va London;
- UTC +1 yoki Alfa Amsterdam, Zagreb, Berlin, Sarayevo, Bern, Praga, Bryussel, Lyublyana, Kopengagen, Varshava, Madrid, Budapesht, Parij, Bratislava, Rim, Belgrad, Stokgolm va Rimga tushadi;
- Afina, Turkiya, Janubiy Afrika Respublikasi, Buxarest, Liviya, Vilnyus, Livan, Kiyev, Isroil, Kishinyov, Misr, Riga, Xelsinki, Sofiya, Tiraspol va Tallinn kabi shaharlar va mamlakatlarni o'z ichiga olgan UTC +2 yoki Bravo;
- UTC +3 yoki Charli - Kaliningrad, Qatar, Minsk, Kuvayt, Yaman, Iroq;
- UTC +3: 30 Tehron vaqti deb nomlanadi;
- UTC +4 yoki Delta - Moskva vaqti bilan;
- UTC +4: 30 Afg'oniston hududiga to'g'ri keladi;
- UTC +5 yoki Echo - Qozog'iston, O'zbekiston, Pokiston, Turkmaniston va Tojikiston hududlari;
- UTC +5: 30 Hindiston va Shri-Lankada;
- UTC +5: 45 Nepalda;
- ruscha Yekaterinburgda UTC +6 yoki Foxtrot;
- UTC +6: 30 - Myanma;
- Rossiyaning Sibir shaharlaridagi (Omsk, Novosibirsk, Kemerovo) UTC +7 yoki Golf;
- UTC +8 yoki mehmonxona - Krasnoyarsk, Ulan-Bator, Tayvan, Singapur, Gonkong;
- UTC +8: 45 beshta Avstraliyaning shaharlarini o'z ichiga oladi;
- UTC +9 yoki Hindiston - Irkutsk, Koreya va Yaponiya;
- UTC +9: 30 Markaziy Avstraliya shaharlarini o'z ichiga oladi;
- UTC +10 yoki Klio - Yakutsk, Guam, Melburn va Sidney;
- UTC +10: 30 - shuningdek Avstraliyada;
- UTC +11 yoki Lima - Vladivostok, Solomon orollari va Yangi Kaledoniya;
- UTC +11: 30 Avstraliyaning Norfolk orolini o'z ichiga oladi;
- UTC +12 yoki Mayk - Yangi Zelandiya;
- UTC +12: 45 - UTC +12 holatidagi kabi mamlakatning hududi;
- UTC +13 - Samoa va Tonga;
- UTC +13: 45 Yangi Zelandiyaning Chatham arxipelagi orqali o'tadi;
- UTC +14 - Line orollari.
2-qadam
Shu bilan birga, dunyoning bir nechta davlatlari mavjud bo'lib, ularning hududida bir necha soat mintaqalari mavjud: Avstraliya (UTC +6: 30 dan +11: 30 gacha), Buyuk Britaniya (UTC +6 dan - 8), Braziliya (UTC -4 dan -2 gacha), Grenlandiya (UTC 0 dan -4 gacha), Daniya (UTC +1 dan -4 gacha), Kongo (UTC +1 dan +2 gacha), Indoneziya (UTC +7 dan + gacha). 9), Ispaniya, Qozog'iston (UTC +5 dan +6 gacha), Kanada (UTC 3:30 dan -8 gacha), Kiribati (UTC +12 dan +14 gacha), Meksika (UTC -6 dan -8 gacha), Mikroneziya (UTC +10 dan +11 gacha), Mo'g'uliston (UTC +7 dan +8 gacha), Niderlandiya (UTC +1 dan -4 gacha), Yangi Zelandiya (UTC +12 dan +12: 45 gacha), Rossiya (dan UTC +3 dan +12 gacha), Portugaliya, AQSh (UTC -5 dan -10 gacha), Frantsiya (UTC +12 dan -10 gacha), Chili (UTC -4 dan -6 gacha) va Ekvador (UTC -5 dan -6 gacha).
